Paul Rand was a painter, lecturer, industrial designer, advertising
artist that draw his knowledge and creativeness from the resources of this
country. He was an idealist and a realist, using the language of the poet and
businessman. He acts in terms of need and functionality. He was able to analyze
his problems but his fantasy was limitless. Paul Rand was one of the most
famous and recognized American designers of the 20th Century. His ideas,
philosophies and approach continued to be part of a large fundamentals of
design taught in education programs across the world.
His early career was spent working for Apparel Arts and Esquire
magazines and then joining the Weintraub agency. He was so successful that
after a few years he wanted to be paid for half the time, and got it. His
relentless passion for corporate identity helped to improve the American
business landscape in the 1960s. He worked in the field until the day that he
died, at the age of 82.
Alfred A. Knopf (1945) In
1945, the American publishing company Alfred A. Knopf asked Rand to pitch for
the honour of redesigning the company's trademark borzoi logo. He employed the
same modernist reductivism, he'd applied to every cover he'd previously
designed for the publisher, and created an incredibly simple, straight forward-thinking
mark that both looked to the past and pointed to the future. Rand's design was
chosen, and started his journey to becoming one of the greatest ever logo
designers began.
IBM (1956) When,
in 1956, the architect and designer Eliot Noyes was made director of the
International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), company that looked
decidedly old-fashioned, he knew immediately what he had to do. Recognising the
need for visual progression, Noyes hired Rand to remake the identity, and the
reputable American designer did so with aplomb. Rand recreated everything, from
the existing slab-serif logotype to packaging and printed material. He even introduced
photography, drawings and the new logo to create editorial content the company
could use as a powerful branding tool. Rand's IBM identity is his best known,
his redesign not only changed looks of the company, but also it’s fortunes
Invitation for Art Directors Club of Cincinnati (1994). For
this invitation, Rand produced a design that was originally used in the
book illustration "I Know a Lot of Things" (1956), in which the
letters are placed in the form of a human body. Once again flat primary and
secondary colours are used and using not much text and for these to keep
the design simple and more appealing to the audience.
Referance
Elif Ayiter, N/A. The History of Visual Communication. [online] Available at: <http://www.citrinit
as.com/history_of_viscom/index.html>
[Accessed December 2013].
No comments:
Post a Comment